Monday, 21 May 2018

Standard 12 Reflection

MEd. Program Standard 12 

Teacher leaders will: 

evaluate and use technology for teaching and learning

Relevant Courses in Program: 
EDTC6433 Teaching with Technology

Reflections 

Original Experience

Prior to this program, I used technology in my classroom daily, but it was typically only to deliver lesson. All of my lessons were taught through the SMARTboard platform, or, occasionally PowerPoint and students rarely interacted with these platforms. I used technology to communicate with parents, and created a class website to keep parents apprised on their child’s progress. Students also used Chromebooks and tablets regularly, but mostly just to type up final drafts after a writing project, and to occasionally research. At the time, I thought I utilized technology in my classroom very effectively. I used Chromebooks more than my colleagues, and created SMARTboard lessons daily. Now, I realize that is so much more to using technology effectively in the classroom.

Learning

Through this program, I came to the realization that while technology will never replace great teaching, the use of technology can undoubtedly increase student excitement, and engagement. The use of technology in my third-grade classroom immediately increases engagement among my students and evokes a sense of excitement and possibility. There is so much value in this engagement. It is conducive to creating a thriving classroom environment leading to substantial learning.  Through my research and this program, I discovered how I can best use technology to innovatively and creatively enrich what we are already learning through self-preparedness and confidence, intentionality, and creativity. 
The ISTE standard of using technology to advance student learning, creativity, and innovation (ITSE1) is something I have really employed in my classroom in a relevant and valuable manner since taking this course. While I cannot create my own curriculum and methods of integrating technology, I can use technology to innovatively supplement and enrich what we are already learning. I am constantly looking for ways to get students more excited and invested in what we are learning. I have found that integrating technology into our lessons or content has increased student engagement. I previously associated technology as adding something to my overly full plate; however, through my research and interaction with my colleague’s research through this program, I have found that this is not necessarily the case. It is entirely possible to use technology to supplement and enrich what I would be teaching anyway. 
Through my research I found that the use of technology is connected to academic achievement (Robin, 2008). This allowed me to rethink my perspective of considering the use of student centric technology to be a deterrent from all of the content that much be covered. When technology is used with intentionality, and when the teacher is comfortable and skillful using technology, it does nothing but enrich student learning. Perhaps my reluctance to utilize technological resources in the past stems from a lack of “familiarity and confidence” with various mediums (Pucket, Cabuk 2004). With educational technology constantly growing and changing, in order to use resources to support student achievement, I must be proficient and comfortable with the resources. This knowledge has allowed me to rethink my reluctance and reevaluate myself and understand that powerful technology integration starts with me obtaining the confidence to utilize it as a teaching tool.
Through this program, I have learned a multitude of creative and innovative ways to incorporate technology authentically in my daily lessons. For example, I specifically learned more about WebQuest, which uses teacher chosen, and specific scaffolding, to enhance lessons (Wang & Hannafin, 2008). This is extremely helpful in my classroom because it allows me to be extremely intentional to ensure that the use of WebQuest aligns entirely with my student target to support my lessons. This program has inspired me to use WebQuest both in my whole classroom setting, and with small, afterschool groups. I am happy to report that this does not detract from what I must accomplish in a day; in fact, it does the exact opposite. This strengthens my lesson, and even increases student excitement and engagement. Technology also allows for students to be inventive and creative in their learning. This allowed me to consider options in which to use technology to create “collaborative learning, group work, and accessibility” (Mazur, Brown, Jacobsen. 2015.) Formerly, I have considered the use of technology as relatively individualized in my classroom, but this sparked my interest in using technology as a tool for students to collaborate and inquire in small groups. This concept of using technology to support collaboration amongst a small group actually inspired a unit that I taught that allows students in table groups to explore culture and identity using sources I have picked on their tablets. This aligned with and enriched a lesson I would have taught anyway, and proved that technology does not need to take away from curricular materials, but actually can supplement and enhance a lesson.

Impact
This program has completely changed how I use technology in my classroom, along with my mindset regarding technology. Prior to this program, I thought of integrating technology as something additional to add to my plate. As teachers, that prospect can be daunting as we are already stretched so thin. This program has shown me that integrating technology should supplement my lessons rather than replace them, or add more. I now consider ways to integrate technology into work we are already doing.
Through this program, I was able to delve more deeply into collaborative mathematic experiences for my students.  I found that through technology, I can create collaborative math lessons and units that aligned with my curriculum, and student targets. These lessons have been created through WebQuest which, largely, approaches learning with technology collaboratively. ITeachers can create and utilize collaborative lessons in which students “enjoy their collaborative and interactive nature” (West, 2012). WebQuest is also conducive to providing specific, timely feedback and data, as the platform is managed by the teacher. Using WebQuest has not only increased collaboration and assessment data, but has also allowed for me to develop more creative mathematic experiences for my students through technology.  

This course has also increased my students’ involvement in our SMARTboard lessons. Kershner et al. (2010) elucidates that interactive whiteboards can be used for small group lessons, or intervention in order to encourage authentic collaborative learning experiences. This particularly pertains to my classroom because I had been looking for a way to incorporate technology-rich math experiences for my students, while still differentiating to meet various student needs. Small group, rather than whole group math instruction using my SMARTboard has not only increased student math engagement and interaction with technology, but has allowed me to formatively assess my students in a small group setting. Students can engage by taking turns interacting with the smartboard.
            This program has encouraged me to consider the most creative, engaging ways to incorporate technology into my lessons.

Artifacts:

References

Judge, S., Puckett, K., &Cabuk, B. (2004).. Journal of Research on Technology in Education 36. 383-396. Retrieved October 7, 2016, from http://www.eric.edu.gove/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2sql/content.

Robin, B. (2008).  Digital Storytelling: A Powerful Technology Tool for the 21st Century Classroom. Retrieved October 8, 2016 from https://canvas.spu.edu/courses/10314/files/271987?module_item_id=101733.

Kershner, R., Mercer, N., Warwick, P. et al. Computer Supported Learning (2010)
Can the Interactive Whiteboard Support Young Children’s Collaborative Communication and Thinking? Retrieved from        

Mazur, A., Brown, B., Jacobsen, M., (2015) Learning Designs using Flipped Classroom Instruction. Retrieved October 6, 2016 from http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/26977


Wang, F.& Hannafin. (2008) Integrating Webquests in preservice teacher education. Educational Media International. 45 (1), 59-73.

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