Tuesday, 3 April 2018

EDU 6990 End Of Program Reflection 2 Standard 4

ME.d Program Standard 4
Teacher leaders will engage in analysis of teaching and collaborative practices.

Courses Aligned with Standard:
EDU 6528 Accomplished Teaching

Original Beliefs and Experience
Prior to this program, I was incredibly reflective, and thoroughly enjoyed collaborating with my colleagues, but did not have the tools as expertise to do this as effectively as possible. When I consider the teacher leadership standard address in this course, “Engage in analysis of teaching and collaborative practices” I feel as I presume my third graders feel when they use the work as evidence to determine that they have reached their learning target for the day. I can say, with absolute certainty that this program has guided me to meet Teacher Leadership Standard 4. I will address my improvement when analyzing my teaching individually, and collectively and reflecting to improve my practice. Prior to this course and in my initial response, I described myself as “agonizingly reflective.” This was true; I spent far too much energy replaying every minute of my lesson in my head, and overthinking every instructional decision that I made. Now, I pour my energy into reflecting through a data-driven lens that will allow me to improve educational outcomes for my students. I still spend as much time reflecting, and improving my practice, yet I do this is a productive, concrete manner. I look closely at student performance, and am able to determine clearly how to improve my instruction and practice.

New Learning
I use data to alter and improve my practice, and the practice of my colleagues. This takes place in both individual reflective practices, and as a PLC. Individually, I now analyze my instruction, and my student lens with a focus on “improving teaching, not proving that students got it” (Duel, 2009).  It is vital to use student work to clarify the specific components that students need support with in order to design effective interventions. Data-driven reflection is an integral component of impactful PLC work. As leader, it is essential that I cultivate a deeply trusting, respectful environment. In order to attain a trusting environment, I must be willing to take ownership of instructional mistakes, and model using authentic, imperfect data to improve my practice, or  “to honestly and thoroughly reveal professional struggle” (Nicholson, Capitelli, Richert & Bonetti, 2016).
Ultimately, it is imperative to understand that impactful teaching requires constant adjustment, and through a lens of imperfection and growth. At the beginning of the course, I facilitated productive PLC meetings, but the way in which we have approached data analysis has shifted immensely after further exposure to best practice in this class. Prior to this class, we would bring our data to meetings; identify students requiring interventions, and plan appropriate interventions for those students.  This course has driven me to fine-tune this process to maximize our precious time together.  I was given the idea to frontload the majority of this process. I now send our analysis questions in advance to ensure that my teammates come to the meeting prepared to sharing.


Impact on Practice
Moving forward, I will continue to lead PLC meetings in a manner that recognizes that the most important component of PLC work is to use formative data to improve student learning (Defour & Reeves, 2016). I will not only continue to analyze data with my team to plan interventions for struggling students, but will also work with my team to determine the most impactful, appropriate interventions that “employ systematic, intensive, focused, and immediate small-group instruction” (Defour & Reeves, 2016).  I will also continue to recognize that the most crucial PLC work is only possible to complete when a warm, mutually-respectful environment is created and maintained.
          Through my coaching sessions with my colleagues, my research, and deeper analysis of the Marzano Framework, my lesson design, planning techniques, and lesson delivery have positively improved. In my initial reflection, I indicated that I delve deeply into the Marzano framework solely during my observation time. With my growing understanding and comfort with this framework, it has now become an extremely useful, formative tool when designing lessons. For each criterion, there are examples elucidating specifically what an unsatisfactory, basic, proficient, and a distinguished rating would look like. This is a very beneficial tool in improving teaching practices as these examples show precisely what steps I must take in order to improve. For example, as illustrated in my lesson plan, in my lesson planning session with my classmates, my goal was to strengthen accessing my student’s prior knowledge, and building background knowledge. We used the provided Accomplished Teaching Lesson Guide for Effective instruction to map out how content-specific prior knowledge would be activated, and how I could build background knowledge to ensure that all students have access to the content, and to promote student engagement, and buy-in. We also discussed as a group, the importance of using our student’s background knowledge and experiences to strengthen their understanding of the content, and to promote diversity. Jiang (2014) claims that by recognizing differences and “by being open to diverse ideas, teacher[s] establish a safe classroom environment.” (p.301). It was incredibly powerful to brainstorm ideas with other professionals to choose the most impactful strategies. As a result of this experience, my lesson design improved, and, ultimately, my students were successful.
          In the future, I will continue to use these resources to help inform and improve my planning, and my instruction. Being that the Marzano Framework is incredibly comprehensive, I will always have areas to focus upon to improve my practice, and specific examples to support my improvement.  As a teacher in UPSD, I have always adhered to the UPSD basics of instruction, which align exceptionally well with the Marzano framework, but I now recognize the power of collaboratively planning with peers to gains ideas to strengthen my lessons. I will continue to utilize my teammates’ perspectives to strength my practice, and to recognize each of them as the invaluable resource that they are. 
          Throughout this program, my collaborative practice, my reflective practice and my lesson design have all improved. As a result, the educational experience my students have been provided with has also improved. Ultimately, I have learned that the most essential skill an accomplished teacher can develop is a strong belief that we are never done learning, and to maintain that growth mindset indefinitely. I look forward to continuing to apply all that I have learned and to constantly refine my craft to become the best educator and PLC leader possible.

References:

Defour, R., Reeves, D. (2016) The Futility of PLC lite. Retrieved from 
          
Deul, A. Holmlund, M. Slavit, D., Kennedy, A. (2009), Looking at Student Work. Educational 
          
         Leadership. Retrieved from http:ww.ascud.org/lookingatstudentwork
Nicholson, J. Capitelli, A., Richert, A. & Bonetti, S. (2016) The Affordances of Using a
             Teacher Leadership Network to Support Leadership Development.
Jian, y. (2014). Exploring Teacher Questioning as a Formative Assessment Strategy. RELC Journal:    
           A Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 45 (3), 286-304.
York  Barr, J., Sommers, W.A., Ghere, G.S., & Montie, J. (2006). Reflective Practice to Improve 

           Schools:An Action Guide for Educators.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.


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